- Version updated to 1.6.0.

- Added functions e_concat and e_subst.
- Added four ways to specify a type conversion to a string expression.
- Implemented a universal operator+ for string expressions and types that can be converted to string expressions.

- Версия обновлена на 1.6.0.
- Добавлены функции e_concat и e_subst.
- Добавлено четыре способа задать преобразование типа в строковое выражение.
- Реализован универсальный operator+ для строковых выражений и типов, которые могут преобразовываться в строковые выражения.
This commit is contained in:
Aleksandr Orefkov 2026-01-29 17:56:15 +03:00
parent 35d2ea2ee8
commit bb70d1b0a4
14 changed files with 1135 additions and 287 deletions

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ include(FetchContent)
project(
simstr
VERSION 1.5.0
VERSION 1.6.0
DESCRIPTION "Yet another modern C++ string library"
HOMEPAGE_URL "https://github.com/orefkov/simstr"
LANGUAGES CXX

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@ -52,10 +52,22 @@ void ConcatSimToSim(benchmark::State& state) {
}
}
void ConcatSimToSimConcat(benchmark::State& state) {
stra s1 = "start ";
for (auto _: state) {
for (int i = 1; i <= 100'000; i *= 10) {
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s1);
stringa str = e_concat("", s1, i, " end");
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(str);
}
}
}
BENCHMARK(__)->Name("----- Concatenate string + Number + \"Literal\" ---------")->Repetitions(1);
BENCHMARK(ConcatStdToStd) ->Name("Concat std::string and number by std to std::string");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToStd) ->Name("Concat std::string and number by StrExpr to std::string");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToSim) ->Name("Concat stringa and number by StrExpr to simstr::stringa");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToSimConcat) ->Name("Concat stringa and number by e_concat to simstr::stringa");
void ConcatStdToStdHex(benchmark::State& state) {
// We use a short string so that the longest result is 15 characters and fits in the std::string SSO buffer.
@ -64,7 +76,7 @@ void ConcatStdToStdHex(benchmark::State& state) {
for (unsigned i = 1; i <= 100'000; i *= 10) {
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s1);
// What is standard method to get hex number?
std::string str = s1 + std::format("0x{:x}", i) + " end";
std::string str = std::format("{}0x{:x} end", s1, i);
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(str);
}
}
@ -93,10 +105,36 @@ void ConcatSimToSimHex(benchmark::State& state) {
}
}
void ConcatSimToSimHexC(benchmark::State& state) {
// stringa SSO buffer is 23, but we use a short string to compare under the same conditions
stra s1 = "art ";
for (auto _: state) {
for (unsigned i = 1; i <= 100'000; i *= 10) {
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s1);
stringa str = e_concat("", s1, e_hex<HexFlags::Short>(i), " end");
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(str);
}
}
}
void ConcatSimToSimHexS(benchmark::State& state) {
// stringa SSO buffer is 23, but we use a short string to compare under the same conditions
stra s1 = "art ";
for (auto _: state) {
for (unsigned i = 1; i <= 100'000; i *= 10) {
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s1);
stringa str = e_subst(S_FRM("{}{} end"), s1, e_hex<HexFlags::Short>(i));
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(str);
}
}
}
BENCHMARK(__)->Name("----- Concatenate string + Hex Number + \"Literal\" ---------")->Repetitions(1);
BENCHMARK(ConcatStdToStdHex) ->Name("Concat std::string and hex number by std to std::string");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToStdHex) ->Name("Concat std::string and hex number by StrExpr to std::string");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToSimHex) ->Name("Concat stringa and hex number by StrExpr to simstr::stringa");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToSimHexC) ->Name("Concat stringa and hex number by e_concat to simstr::stringa");
BENCHMARK(ConcatSimToSimHexS) ->Name("Concat stringa and hex number by e_subst to simstr::stringa");
void ConcatStdToStdS(benchmark::State& state) {
std::string s1 = "start ";
@ -205,7 +243,6 @@ BENCHMARK(FindConcatThreeStr)->Name("Find concat three std::string");
BENCHMARK(FindConcatThreeExp)->Name("Find concat three strexpr");
BENCHMARK(FindConcatThreeSim)->Name("Find concat three simstr");
std::string buildTypeNameStr(std::string_view type_name, size_t prec, size_t scale) {
std::string res{type_name};
if (prec) {

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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME = "simstr"
# could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
# control system is used.
PROJECT_NUMBER = 1.5.0
PROJECT_NUMBER = 1.6.0
# Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
# for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewers a
@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE =
# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING
# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
INPUT = ../src ../include
INPUT = ../src ../include ../tests
# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
# that Doxygen parses. Internally Doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS =
# that contain example code fragments that are included (see the \include
# command).
EXAMPLE_PATH =
EXAMPLE_PATH = ../tests
# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp and

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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ PROJECT_NAME = "simstr"
# could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
# control system is used.
PROJECT_NUMBER = 1.5.0
PROJECT_NUMBER = 1.6.0
# Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
# for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewers a
@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE =
# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING
# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
INPUT = ../src ../include
INPUT = ../src ../include ../tests
# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
# that Doxygen parses. Internally Doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS =
# that contain example code fragments that are included (see the \include
# command).
EXAMPLE_PATH =
EXAMPLE_PATH = ../tests
# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp and

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
*/
#pragma once

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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
/*
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
* Классы для работы со строками
* (c) Project "SimStr", Aleksandr Orefkov orefkov@gmail.com
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
* Classes for working with strings
*/
@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ const bool isWindowsOs = // NOLINT
#define IN_FULL_SIMSTR
#include "strexpr.h"
#undef simple_str
#include <format>
#include <unordered_map>
@ -3374,9 +3373,6 @@ protected:
const K* sstr_;
};
size_t bigLen_; // Длина не локальной строки | Non-local string length
uns_type pad_[LocalCount - (sizeof(const K*) + sizeof(size_t)) / sizeof(K)];
uns_type blocalRemain_ : sizeof(uns_type) * CHAR_BIT - 2;
uns_type btype_ : 2;
};
};
@ -3385,7 +3381,7 @@ protected:
localRemain_ = LocalCount;
buf_[0] = 0;
}
K* init(size_t s) {
constexpr K* init(size_t s) {
if (s > LocalCount) {
type_ = Shared;
localRemain_ = 0;
@ -3472,7 +3468,7 @@ public:
*/
template<typename... Args>
requires std::is_constructible_v<allocator_t, Args...>
sstring(s_str other, Args&&... args) : base_storable(std::forward<Args>(args)...), buf_{0} {
sstring(s_str other, Args&&... args) : base_storable(std::forward<Args>(args)...) {
base_storable::init_from_str_other(other);
}
/*!
@ -3550,7 +3546,7 @@ public:
static const sstring<K> empty_str;
/// @ru Деструктор строки. @en String destructor.
constexpr ~sstring() {
if (btype_ == Shared) {
if (type_ == Shared) {
SharedStringData<K>::from_str(sstr_)->decr(base_storable::allocator());
}
}
@ -3635,13 +3631,11 @@ public:
*/
template<typename T, size_t N = const_lit_for<K, T>::Count, typename... Args>
requires std::is_constructible_v<allocator_t, Args...>
constexpr sstring(T&& s, Args&&... args) : base_storable(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
, btype_(Constant)
, blocalRemain_(0)
, cstr_(s)
, bigLen_(N - 1)
, pad_{}
{
sstring(T&& s, Args&&... args) : base_storable(std::forward<Args>(args)...) {
type_ = Constant;
localRemain_ = 0;
cstr_ = s;
bigLen_ = N - 1;
}
constexpr void swap(my_type&& other) noexcept {
@ -3738,11 +3732,11 @@ public:
}
/// @ru Указатель на символы строки. @en Pointer to characters in the string.
constexpr const K* symbols() const noexcept {
return btype_ == Local ? buf_ : cstr_;
return type_ == Local ? buf_ : cstr_;
}
/// @ru Длина строки. @en Line length.
constexpr size_t length() const noexcept {
return btype_ == Local ? LocalCount - blocalRemain_ : bigLen_;
return type_ == Local ? LocalCount - localRemain_ : bigLen_;
}
/// @ru Пустая ли строка. @en Is the string empty?
constexpr bool is_empty() const noexcept {
@ -3802,9 +3796,11 @@ template<typename K, Allocatorable Allocator>
inline const sstring<K> sstring<K, Allocator>::empty_str{};
template<typename K>
consteval simple_str_nt<K> select_str(simple_str_nt<u8s> s8, simple_str_nt<uws> sw, simple_str_nt<u16s> s16, simple_str_nt<u32s> s32) {
consteval simple_str_nt<K> select_str(simple_str_nt<u8s> s8, simple_str_nt<ubs> sb, simple_str_nt<uws> sw, simple_str_nt<u16s> s16, simple_str_nt<u32s> s32) {
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<K, u8s>)
return s8;
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<K, ubs>)
return sb;
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<K, uws>)
return sw;
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<K, u16s>)
@ -3813,7 +3809,7 @@ consteval simple_str_nt<K> select_str(simple_str_nt<u8s> s8, simple_str_nt<uws>
return s32;
}
#define uni_string(K, p) select_str<K>(p, L##p, u##p, U##p)
#define uni_string(K, p) select_str<K>(p, u8##p, L##p, u##p, U##p)
template<typename K, typename H>
struct StoreType {

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
[![CMake on multiple platforms](https://github.com/orefkov/simstr/actions/workflows/cmake-multi-platform.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/orefkov/simstr/actions/workflows/cmake-multi-platform.yml)
Version 1.5.0.
Version 1.6.0.
<span class="obfuscator"><a href="readme_ru.md">On Russian | По-русски</a></span>
@ -302,8 +302,8 @@ function(add_simstr)
simstr
GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/orefkov/simstr.git
GIT_SHALLOW TRUE
GIT_TAG tags/rel1.5.0 # Укажите нужный релиз
FIND_PACKAGE_ARGS NAMES simstr 1.5.0
GIT_TAG tags/rel1.6.0 # Укажите нужный релиз
FIND_PACKAGE_ARGS NAMES simstr 1.6.0
)
FetchContent_MakeAvailable(simstr)
endfunction()

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
[![CMake on multiple platforms](https://github.com/orefkov/simstr/actions/workflows/cmake-multi-platform.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/orefkov/simstr/actions/workflows/cmake-multi-platform.yml)
Версия 1.5.0.
Версия 1.6.0.
<span class="obfuscator"><a href="readme.md">On English | По-английски</a></span>
@ -303,8 +303,8 @@ function(add_simstr)
simstr
GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/orefkov/simstr.git
GIT_SHALLOW TRUE
GIT_TAG tags/rel1.5.0 # Укажите нужный релиз
FIND_PACKAGE_ARGS NAMES simstr 1.5.0
GIT_TAG tags/rel1.6.0 # Укажите нужный релиз
FIND_PACKAGE_ARGS NAMES simstr 1.6.0
)
FetchContent_MakeAvailable(simstr)
endfunction()

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* Реализация строковых функций
* (c) Project "SimStr", Aleksandr Orefkov orefkov@gmail.com

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
#
add_executable(test_str test_str.cpp)
add_executable(test_expr_only test_expr_only.cpp)
add_executable(test_expr_only test_expr_only.cpp test_tostrexpr.cpp)
target_link_libraries(test_str simstr::simstr GTest::gtest_main)
target_link_libraries(test_expr_only GTest::gtest_main)

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* Тесты simstr
* (c) Project "SimStr", Aleksandr Orefkov orefkov@gmail.com
@ -62,6 +62,15 @@ TEST(StrExpr, Spaces) {
EXPECT_EQ(testu, u"abc__________cde");
}
TEST(StrExpr, PlusString) {
std::string t = "aa"_ss + "bb"s;
EXPECT_EQ(t, "aabb");
const std::string add = "bb";
std::string r = add + "aa"_ss;
EXPECT_EQ(r, "bbaa");
}
TEST(StrExpr, Repeat) {
std::string testa = "abc";
testa = e_repeat(+testa + " " + 10 + "s.", 3);
@ -142,7 +151,7 @@ TEST(StrExpr, Join) {
TEST(StrExpr, Replace) {
std::string testa = e_repl("test"_ss, "t"sv, "-|-"s) + 10;
EXPECT_EQ(testa, "-|-es-|-10");
testa = e_repl("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"_ss, "a", "bb");
testa = e_repl("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "a", "bb");
EXPECT_EQ(testa, "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb");
testa = e_repl("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"_ss, "a", "") + "-";
@ -302,4 +311,27 @@ TEST(StrExpr, StrReplace) {
}
}
TEST(StrExpr, Concat) {
std::string tt;
std::string c = e_concat(eea + "," + " ", u8"bb", tt, 1, e_if(true, "--"), e_hex<HexFlags::Short>(16), 1.2);
EXPECT_EQ(c, "bb, , 1, --, 0x10, 1.2");
std::string_view text = "testes";
int count = 10;
std::string t = e_concat("", text, " = ", count, " times.");
EXPECT_EQ(t, "testes = 10 times.");
}
TEST(StrExpr, Subst) {
const auto ttt = "test"_ss;
int ii = 3;
std::string t = e_subst(S_FRM("Test {{--}} {}=, {}"), ttt, ii);
EXPECT_EQ(t, "Test {--} test=, 3");
t = e_subst(S_FRM("Test {2}={1}, {2}, {1}"), "test", 2);
EXPECT_EQ(t, "Test 2=test, 2, test");
std::u16string u16t = e_subst(S_FRM(u"Test {}={}, {}"), u"test", 2, u"test"sv);
EXPECT_EQ(u16t, u"Test test=2, test");
}
} // namespace simstr::tests

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* ver. 1.5.0
* ver. 1.6.0
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* Тесты simstr
* (c) Project "SimStr", Aleksandr Orefkov orefkov@gmail.com
@ -1797,17 +1797,6 @@ TEST(SimStr, ExprRepeat) {
EXPECT_EQ(std::string{e_repeat("aa"_ss + t + "_", 3)}, "aa1_aa1_aa1_");
}
TEST(SimStr, Constexpr) {
constexpr ssa tt = " asd "_ss.trimmed();
static_assert(tt == "asd");
constexpr stringa aa{"asd"};
static_assert(aa == "asd");
static_assert(aa.length() == 3);
constexpr stringa bb = "";
constexpr int k = "123"_ss.to_int<int>().value;
static_assert(k == 123);
}
TEST(SimStr, StrExpToStdString) {
std::basic_string<u8s, std::char_traits<u8s>, std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator<u8s>> test = "count = "_ss + 10 + " times";
EXPECT_EQ(test, "count = 10 times");
@ -2003,6 +1992,13 @@ TEST(SimStr, EFill) {
EXPECT_EQ(test, "t=10______>");
}
TEST(SimStr, Subst) {
int from = 1, total = 100;
bool success = true;
lstringu<100> u16t = e_subst(S_FRM(u"Test {} from {}, {}."), from, total, e_choice(success, u"success", u"fail"));
EXPECT_EQ(u16t, u"Test 1 from 100, success.");
}
} // namespace simstr::tests
TEST(SimStr, StrNoNamespace) {

307
tests/test_tostrexpr.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
/*
* ver. 1.6.0
* (c) Проект "SimStr", Александр Орефков orefkov@gmail.com
* Тесты simstr
* (c) Project "SimStr", Aleksandr Orefkov orefkov@gmail.com
* Test of simstr
*/
#include "../include/simstr/strexpr.h"
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <format>
#include <list>
using namespace std::literals;
namespace simstr::tests {
/*!
* @ru
* @defgroup ConvertToStrExpr Конвертация типов в в строковые выражения
* Различные способы конвертации типов в строковые выражения.
* Если вы реализуете один (и только один) из способов преобразования вашего типа в строковое выражение,
* то сможете использовать ваш тип напрямую в операциях конкатенации со строковыми выражениями и как
* аргументы в функциях `e_concat` и `e_subst`.
* @en
* @defgroup ConvertToStrExpr Converting types to string expressions
* Various ways to convert types to string expressions.
* If you implement one (and only one) of the ways to convert your type to a string expression,
* then you can use your type directly in concatenation operations with string expressions and how
* arguments in the `e_concat` and `e_subst` functions.
*/
/*!
* @ingroup ConvertToStrExpr
* @ru @page method1 Способ 1
* Просто реализуйте в своём типе требования, чтобы он являлся строковым выражением.
* @en @page method1 Method 1
* Just implement the requirement in your type that it be a string expression.
* @ru @par Пример:
* @en @par Example:
* @~
* @snippet test_tostrexpr.cpp Method1
*/
//! [Method1]
struct add_exclamation {
ssa text_;
unsigned count_;
// symb_type
using symb_type = char;
// length
size_t length() const noexcept {
return text_.length() + count_;
}
// place
char* place(char* ptr) const noexcept{
ptr = text_.place(ptr);
std::char_traits<char>::assign(ptr, count_, '!');
return ptr + count_;
}
};
TEST(ToStrExpr, CheckExclamation) {
std::string test = "Msg is <" + add_exclamation{"Happy Birthday", 5} + ">";
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Msg is <Happy Birthday!!!!!>");
add_exclamation msg{"Happy Birthday", 3};
test = e_concat("", "Msg is <", msg, ">");
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Msg is <Happy Birthday!!!>");
const add_exclamation cmsg{"Happy Birthday", 0};
test = e_subst(S_FRM("Msg is <{}>"), cmsg);
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Msg is <Happy Birthday>");
}
//! [Method1]
/*!
* @ingroup ConvertToStrExpr
* @ru @page method2 Способ 2
* Создайте тип-обёртку, который является строковым выражением и может инициализироваться
* вашим типом. После задайте их соответствие с помощью специализации шаблона `convert_to_strexpr`.
* @en @page method2 Method 2
* Create a wrapper type that is a string expression and can be initialized
* your type. Then set their correspondence using the `convert_to_strexpr` template specialization.
* @ru @par Пример:
* @en @par Example:
* @~
* @snippet test_tostrexpr.cpp Method2
*/
//! [Method2]
// Тип / Type
struct car_info {
std::string model;
int year;
};
// Обёртка для превращения его в строковое выражение
// Wrapper to turn it into a string expression
struct car_info_expr {
const car_info& car_;
expr_num<char, int> year;
car_info_expr(const car_info& car) : car_(car), year(car.year){}
inline static constexpr ssa ModelTag = "Model: ";
inline static constexpr ssa YearTag = ", Year: ";
using symb_type = char;
size_t length() const {
return ModelTag.length() + car_.model.length() + YearTag.length() + year.length();
}
char* place(char* ptr) const {
ptr = ModelTag.place(ptr);
std::char_traits<char>::copy(ptr, car_.model.data(), car_.model.length());
ptr += car_.model.length();
ptr = YearTag.place(ptr);
return year.place(ptr);
}
};
} // namespace simstr::tests
namespace simstr {
// Специализируем шаблон, задавая соответствие типа и его обёртки
// Specialize the template by specifying a match between the type and its wrapper
template<>
struct convert_to_strexpr<char, tests::car_info> {
// Указываем тип, который будет "обёрткой" для нашего типа
// Specify the type that will be a "wrapper" for our type
using type = tests::car_info_expr;
};
} // namespace simstr
namespace simstr::tests {
TEST(ToStrExpr, CheckCarInfo) {
car_info ci{"Ford", 2020};
std::string test = "Car is <"_ss + ci + ">";
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Car is <Model: Ford, Year: 2020>");
ci.year++;
test = e_concat("", "Car is <", ci, ">");
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Car is <Model: Ford, Year: 2021>");
ci.year++;
test = e_subst(S_FRM("Car is <{}>"), ci);
EXPECT_EQ(test, "Car is <Model: Ford, Year: 2022>");
}
//! [Method2]
/*!
* @ingroup ConvertToStrExpr
* @ru @page method3 Способ 3
* Специализируйте шаблон `convert_to_strexpr` для вашего типа и создайте в нём статическую
* функцию `convert`, принимающую ваш объект и возвращающую строковое выражение, строковый объект
* simstr или std::basic_string.
* @en @page method3 Method 3
* Specialize the `convert_to_strexpr` template for your type and create a static
* `convert` function in it that takes your object and returns a string expression, a simstr string object,
* or std::basic_string.
* @ru @par Пример:
* @en @par Example:
* @~
* @snippet test_tostrexpr.cpp Method3
*/
//! [Method3]
struct animal {
std::string name_;
std::string sound_;
};
} //namespace simstr::tests
namespace simstr {
// Специализируем шаблон, задавая соответствие типа и его обёртки
// Specialize the template by specifying a match between the type and its wrapper
template<>
struct convert_to_strexpr<char, tests::animal> {
// Создаём функцию `convert`, которая вернёт строковое представление объекта
// Create a function `convert`, that will return a string representation of the object
static auto convert(const tests::animal& a) {
// Так делать нельзя - операция + складывает в выражение ссылки на временные объекты,
// которые разрушаются после ";", и возвращать такой объект нельзя.
// This can't be done - the operator+ adds references to temporary objects to the expression,
// which are destroyed after ";", and such an object cannot be returned.
//return "Animal: " + a.name_ + ", Sound: " + a.sound_;
// А вот такой можно - он не хранит ссылки на временные объекты
// But this one is possible - it doesn't store references to temporary objects
return e_concat("", "Animal: ", a.name_, ", Sound: ", a.sound_);
// Также можно возвращать просто std::string, stringa, lstringa
// You can also return just std::string, stringa, lstringa
}
};
} //namespace simstr
namespace simstr::tests {
TEST(ToStrExpr, CheckAnimal) {
animal cat{"Cat", "Meow"};
std::string test = "<"_ss + cat + ">";
EXPECT_EQ(test, "<Animal: Cat, Sound: Meow>");
const animal dog{"Dog", "Woof"};
test = e_concat("", "<", dog, ">");
EXPECT_EQ(test, "<Animal: Dog, Sound: Woof>");
test = e_subst(S_FRM("\\_{}_/"), animal{"Snake", "Pssstt"});
EXPECT_EQ(test, "\\_Animal: Snake, Sound: Pssstt_/");
}
//! [Method3]
/*!
* @ingroup ConvertToStrExpr
* @ru @page method4 Способ 4
* Просто в своём типе сделайте функцию `template<typename K> auto to_strexpr()const`, которая возвращает
* строковое выражение или строковый объект.
* @en @page method4 Method 4
* Simply create a `template<typename K> auto to_strexpr()const` function in your type that returns a
* string expression or string object.
* @ru @par Пример:
* @en @par Example:
* @~
* @snippet test_tostrexpr.cpp Method4
*/
//! [Method4]
struct test {
int number;
int from;
// Сделаем две отдельные реализации: для char (попроще) и для остальных типов (там придётся возвращать не литералы, а simple_str, и требуется копия)
// Let's make two separate implementations: for char (simpler) and for other types (there we'll have to return not literals, but simple_str, and a copy is required)
template<typename K> requires (std::is_same_v<K, char>)
auto to_strexpr() const {
return e_concat("", "test ", number, " from ", from);
}
template<typename K> requires (!std::is_same_v<K, char>)
auto to_strexpr() const {
// uni_string возвращает локальный объект, а ссылку на них нельзя возвращать из функции,
// поэтому в e_concat надо форсировать сохранение по копии, а не по ссылке.
// uni_string returns a local object, and references to them cannot be returned from a function,
// so in e_concat we need to force saving by copy, not by reference.
return e_concat(force_copy{empty_expr<K>{}}, force_copy{uni_string(K, "test ")}, number, force_copy{uni_string(K, " from ")}, from);
}
};
TEST(ToStrExpr, CheckTest) {
test t1{1, 10};
std::string t = "Begin <"_ss + t1 + ">";
EXPECT_EQ(t, "Begin <test 1 from 10>");
const test t2{8, 12};
t = e_concat("", "<", t2, ">");
EXPECT_EQ(t, "<test 8 from 12>");
t = e_subst(S_FRM("<{}>"), test{99, 100});
EXPECT_EQ(t, "<test 99 from 100>");
// Проверим работу для не char
// Let's check the work for non-char
std::wstring wt = L"aaa "_ss + test{99, 100};
EXPECT_EQ(wt, L"aaa test 99 from 100");
std::u16string ut = u"aaa "_ss + test{99, 100};
EXPECT_EQ(ut, u"aaa test 99 from 100");
}
//! [Method4]
TEST(ToStrExpr, ConcatCustom) {
std::string tt;
std::string c = e_concat(eea + "," + " ", u8"bb", tt, 1, e_if(true, "--"), e_hex<HexFlags::Short>(16), 1.2, test{10, 30});
EXPECT_EQ(c, "bb, , 1, --, 0x10, 1.2, test 10 from 30");
std::string_view text = "testes";
int count = 10;
std::string t = e_concat("", text, " = ", count, " times.");
EXPECT_EQ(t, "testes = 10 times.");
}
TEST(ToStrExpr, SubstCustom) {
const auto ttt = "test"_ss;
int ii = 3;
const test tr{10, 10};
std::string t = e_subst(S_FRM("Test {{--}} {}={}, {}"), ttt, tr, ii);
EXPECT_EQ(t, "Test {--} test=test 10 from 10, 3");
t = e_subst(S_FRM("Test {2}={1}, {2}, {1}"), "test", 2);
EXPECT_EQ(t, "Test 2=test, 2, test");
std::u16string u16t = e_subst(S_FRM(u"Test {}={}, {}"), u"test", 2, u"test"sv);
EXPECT_EQ(u16t, u"Test test=2, test");
}
} // namespace simstr::tests